Comparative Sentences (4) – 比较句 (4)

Comparative Sentences (4)

 

If a verb takes a complement of degree, “比” can be put before the verb or the complement.

A 比B + Verb + 得 + Adjective

e.g.

跑得快。(Tā bǐ wǒ pǎo de kuài.) He runs faster than me.

考得好。(Wǒ bǐ tā kǎo dé hǎo.) I did better than him in the exam.

A + Verb + 得 + 比 B + Adjective

e.g.

跑得我快。(Tā pǎo de bǐ wǒ kuài.) He runs faster than me.

考得他好。(Wǒ kǎo de bǐ tā hǎo.) I did better than him in the test.

The negation form:

A 没(有)B + Verb + 得 + Adjective

A + Verb + 得 + 没(有)B + Adjective

e.g.

没(有)跑得快。(Tā pǎo de méiyǒu wǒ kuài.) I run faster than him.

考得没(有)他好。(Wǒ kǎo de méiyǒu tā hǎo.) He did better than me in the test.

A 不比B + Verb + 得 + Adjective

A + Verb + 得 + 不比B + Adjective

e.g.

不比跑得快。(Tā pǎo de bùbǐ wǒ kuài.) He doesn’t run faster than me.

>> Two possibilities: We might run at the same speed or I run faster than him.

 

考得不比他好。(Wǒ kǎo de bùbǐ tā hǎo.) I didn’t do better than him on the test.

>> Two possibilities: We might perform the same in the test or he did better than I did.

A比B + 多/少/早/晚 + verb + quantity phrase

When stating the comparison results with the exact quantity, we use the word like “多/少” or “早/晚” before the verb and put the quantity phrase after it.

e.g.

    早走一天。(Wǒ bǐ tā zǎo zǒu yītiān.) I walked a day earlier than him.

    他少学习一个小时。(Tā bǐ wǒ shǎo xuéxí yīgè xiǎoshí.) He studies an hour less than me.

1. 他今天6点起床了,我9点才起,___ 。(Tā jīntiān liù diǎn qǐchuáng le, wǒ jiǔ diǎn cái qǐ, ___ .)
A.
B.
C.
D.
2. 今天苹果一斤五块,香蕉一斤十块,___ 。(Jīntiān píngguǒ yī jīn wǔ kuài, xiāngjiāo yī jīn shí kuài, ___ .)
A.
B.
C.
D.
3. 玛丽的法语很好,但是她的汉语更好,___ 。(Mǎlì de fǎyǔ hěn hǎo, dànshì tā de hànyǔ gèng hǎo, ___ .)
A.
B.
C.
D.
4. 我的汉语不怎么样,大卫的汉语说得很好,___ 。(Wǒ de hànyǔ bù zě me yàng, Dà wèi de hànyǔ shuō de hěn hǎo, ___ .)
A.
B.
C.
D.
5. 大卫吃了5个面包,我吃了20个,___ 。(Dàwèi chī le wǔ gè miànbāo, wǒ chī le èr shí gè, ___ .)
A.
B.
C.
D.

 

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