When “一” is by itself, it’s pronounced as “yī”.
一
When “一” is at the end of a word, then it’s also pronounced as “yī”.
…… 一
e.g.
一 /yī/
三十一 /sān shí yī/
唯一 /wéi yī/
万一 /wàn yī/
When “一” is followed by a 1st tone, 2nd tone or 3rd tone syllable, it’s pronounced as “yì”.
一 + 1st tone
一 + 2nd tone
一 + 3rd tone
e.g.
一天 /yì tiān/
一台 /yì tái/
一种 /yì zhǒng/
When “一” is followed by a 4th tone syllable, it’s pronounced as “yí”.
一 + 4th tone
e.g.
一样 /yí yàng/
一对 /yí duì/
一个 /yí gè/
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